Worship centered on the Word
Preaching, prayer, and Bible reading occupy a central place in worship.
What it is: Historical Congregational worship emphasizes preaching, Scripture reading, prayer, and community response to the Word.
How the tradition understands it: Worship is organized with focus on the edification of the church by the Word of God, in an environment of reverence and simplicity.
Basis and context: This mark is related to Puritanism, to the regulative principle in several contexts, and to the critique of ceremonial excesses.
Debates and variations: Practical application can vary greatly in music, liturgy, and use of symbols.
Supportive
Deuteronomy 12:32
Care about adding to or taking from what God commands.
Reference: Deuteronomy 12:32.
Content: The text warns against adding to or taking from what God commands.
Use in debate: Frequently used in discussions on simplicity of worship and regulative principle.
John 4:23-24
Worship in spirit and truth.
Reference: John 4:23-24.
Content: Jesus speaks of worship in spirit and truth.
Use in debate: Frequently cited in reflections on worship centered on the Word.
Romans 12:1-2
Rational worship and transformation of the mind.
Reference: Romans 12:1-2.
Content: Paul speaks of offering life to God and being transformed by the renewal of the mind.
Use in debate: Useful for spirituality, worship, and Christian formation in the local community.