Supremacy of Scripture
The Bible is the supreme normative authority for faith, doctrine, and life of the church.
What it is: Historical Congregationalism affirms the supreme authority of Scripture for the doctrine and life of the church.
How the tradition understands it: Ecclesial covenants, confessions, and inter-church councils can guide community life, but remain subject to the judgment of the Scriptures.
Basis and context: This emphasis is linked to the Reformation and to the effort of organizing the local church directly according to the Word.
Debates and variations: Internal differences arise more in hermeneutics and the role of confessions than in the formal affirmation of biblical supremacy.
Supportive
2 Timothy 3:16-17
All Scripture is God-breathed.
Reference: 2 Timothy 3:16-17.
Content: The text affirms that all Scripture is God-breathed and useful for teaching and formation.
Use in debate: Important basis for the supreme authority of Scripture.
Westminster Confession of Faith 1
Scripture is presented as supreme and sufficient authority.
Reference: Westminster Confession of Faith, chapter 1.
Content: The text presents Scripture as sufficient, certain, and infallible rule of faith and obedience.
Use in debate: One of the most important confessional sources on biblical authority in the Presbyterian tradition.