Rejeição do rótulo simplificador de nestorianismo

A igreja tende a rejeitar a ideia de que sua fé possa ser reduzida ao termo nestoriana.

32%

Confidence

Supportive

Contrary

Neutral

O que é: A Igreja Assíria do Oriente costuma rejeitar que sua doutrina seja simplesmente identificada como “nestoriana” em sentido polêmico clássico.

Como a tradição entende: A autocompreensão da igreja destaca fidelidade ao Cristo uno, sem aceitar caricaturas que a acusem de dividir Cristo em duas pessoas.

Base e contexto: O rótulo surgiu em controvérsias antigas e foi repetido por séculos em literatura ocidental e bizantina.

Debates e variações: A historiografia contemporânea tem mostrado maior complexidade na relação entre a igreja, Nestório e a terminologia cristológica antiga.

Supportive

Common Christological Declaration of 1994

assyrian-church-of-the-east,ecumenism,christology,1994

A common declaration between the Assyrian Church of the East and the Catholic Church.

Reference: The 1994 common christological declaration between the Assyrian Church of the East and the Catholic Church.
Content: The text recognizes broad convergence in faith in Christ and helps overcome old christological caricatures.
Use in debate: It is an important source for a contemporary rereading of the church's christology.

Contrary

Anathemas of Cyril of Alexandria

cyril-of-alexandria,ephesus,christ,against

Central texts of the ancient christological controversy.

Reference: The anathemas of Cyril of Alexandria against Nestorius.
Content: The texts strongly define the Cyrilline position on the unity of Christ in a polemical context.

Use in debate: They are an important historical source of contrast with the tradition associated with the Syriac East.

Council of Ephesus of 431

ephesus,council,christology,against

The council is a central point of historical tension with the East Syriac tradition.

Reference: The Council of Ephesus (431).
Content: The council condemned positions associated with Nestorius and marked a profound rupture in the christological controversies.

Use in debate: It is one of the principal historical sources of tension with the ancient Church of the East.