Igualdade espiritual entre pessoas
A tradição enfatiza igual dignidade espiritual e valor moral de todas as pessoas.
O que é: O quakerismo afirma forte igualdade espiritual entre seres humanos diante de Deus.
Como a tradição entende: Essa convicção sustentou críticas à hierarquia social rígida, ao sexismo, à escravidão e a formas de deferência consideradas contrárias à verdade moral.
Base e contexto: Desde cedo, mulheres exerceram ministério relevante entre os Friends, e a tradição adquiriu reputação por sua crítica a distinções sociais absolutizadas.
Debates e variações: A aplicação prática da igualdade variou historicamente e nem sempre foi imediata ou uniforme em todas as reuniões.
Supportive
Galatians 3:28
A classic text on equality in Christ.
Reference: Galatians 3:28.
Content: The verse affirms that in Christ social and sexual distinctions have no value for basic spiritual dignity.
Use in debate: It is important for the Quaker emphasis on spiritual equality and the participation of women.
John Woolman, Journal
John Woolman's diary is one of the great sources of the Quaker social testimony.
Reference: John Woolman's Journal.
Content: Woolman articulates inward spirituality, critique of slavery, simplicity, and economic and moral responsibility.
Use in debate: It is one of the most important sources for service, social justice, equality, and simplicity in the Quaker tradition.
Margaret Fell, Women's Speaking Justified
A classic text in defense of women's ministry among Friends.
Reference: Margaret Fell, Women's Speaking Justified.
Content: Fell defends biblically the legitimacy of speech and ministry by women in the Christian community.
Use in debate: It is one of the most important Quaker sources for spiritual equality and women's ministry.