Harae and misogi
Ritual purifications restore the proper condition for the relation with the kami.
What it is: Harae and misogi are purification practices, including rites led by priests and ritual washings or baths.
How the tradition understands it: Purification removes impurity, restores harmony, and prepares the person or community for correct contact with the sacred.
Textual basis and context: Norito, sanctuary ceremonies, and modern practices preserve this axis.
Debates and variations: The intensity and form of these practices vary between currents and contexts.
Supportive
Engishiki and official norito
An important compilation of ritual procedures and formulas.
Reference: Engishiki, especially the norito sections.
Content: The collection preserves ceremonial texts and norms of the court and shrine tradition.
Use in debate: It is a central liturgical source for classical Shinto rites.
Izanagi's misogi
The purification of Izanagi is an important paradigm for misogi.
Reference: Kojiki, the episode of Izanagi's purification.
Content: The purifying bath after contact with impurity gives rise to new deities and restores order.
Use in debate: It is one of the most cited mythic bases for misogi and purification.
Purification norito
Ritual prayers show the centrality of purification.
Reference: Classical purification norito.
Content: The formulas ask for the removal of impurities and the restoration of ritual order.
Use in debate: They are a primary source for harae and purity.