Covenant theology
The history of redemption is read in terms of divine covenants.
What it is: Covenant theology interprets the relationship of God with his people through covenants and redemptive continuity in biblical history.
How the religion understands it: Reformed tradition frequently speaks of the covenant of works, the covenant of grace, and the historical development of biblical covenants. This influences reading of Scripture, sacraments, church, and covenantal life.
Context: This doctrine is a distinctive mark of many Reformed systems.
Supportive
Genesis 17:7
God's covenant with Abraham and his descendants.
Reference: Genesis 17:7.
Content: The text speaks of God's covenant with Abraham and his offspring.
Use in debate: It is important for covenant theology and infant baptism in Reformed traditions.
Jeremiah 31:31-34
Promise of the new covenant.
Reference: Jeremiah 31:31-34.
Content: The text announces a new covenant with the law internalized and sins forgiven.
Use in debate: It is central in Reformed covenant theology.
Westminster Confession 7
Chapter on God's covenant with humankind.
Reference: Westminster Confession, chapter 7.
Content: The chapter deals with God's covenant with humankind, including classic Reformed formulations.
Use in debate: It is a central confessional source for covenant theology.