Voluntary cooperation between churches
Churches can cooperate and counsel each other without giving up their local autonomy.
What it is: Congregationalism does not imply absolute isolation between churches, but voluntary cooperation without coercive hierarchy.
How the tradition understands it: Councils, associations, and advisory bodies can serve communion, mutual aid, and mission, as long as they do not annul the ultimate responsibility of the local congregation.
Basis and context: This tension between independence and cooperation marked Congregational history from early on.
Debates and variations: Forms of inter-church association vary greatly between denominations and eras.
Supportive
Acts 15:22
The church participates in the consensus of the apostolic council.
Reference: Acts 15:22.
Content: The text shows participation of the church, apostles, and presbyters in important decision.
Use in debate: Used in support of community participation and cooperation between churches.
Congregational synods and fraternal councils
Congregational councils and associations serve as support without coercive hierarchy.
Reference: History and documentation of Congregational associations, councils, and synods.
Content: The material shows mechanisms of cooperation and mutual aid between autonomous churches.
Use in debate: Important for balance between local independence and broader communion.
John Owen and communion between churches
Cooperation between churches is defended without coercive hierarchy.
Reference: Texts of John Owen on communion and duties between particular evangelical churches.
Content: The material describes cooperation, mutual counsel, and aid between local churches without destruction of Congregational autonomy.
Use in debate: Important for Congregational inter-church relations.
Savoy Declaration 26
Important chapter on the visible church and its forms of organization.
Reference: Savoy Declaration, chapter 26.
Content: The text deals with the church, its assemblies, and the relation between particular congregations.
Use in debate: Important for local autonomy and voluntary cooperation.